Under this program the principles and strategies of community development are critically examined with a view to operationalize them.  The objectives of the program  are to develop a sound understanding of the background and context of contemporary community development with special emphasis on Africa. The program looks at the changing role of the state in development and how communities can use their skills to develop themselves including their capacity to assess and critically evaluate community interventions. An understanding of community development strategies is critical to understanding of national development and policy making.